Showing posts sorted by date for query Prepositions. Sort by relevance Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by date for query Prepositions. Sort by relevance Show all posts

Thursday, October 10, 2013

Prepositions Notes

A preposition is a word that relates a noun or a pronoun to some other word in the sentence. 
The boy by the window is a dork.
The word by in the sentence above is a preposition.  By shows the relationship of the word boy to the nounwindow.

Here are some (45) commonly used prepositions:
about
before
during
off
to
above
behind
for
on
toward
across
below
from
onto
under
after
beneath
in
out
until
against
beside
inside
outside
up
along
between
into
over
upon
among
beyond
like
since
with
around
by
near
through
within
at
down
of
throughout
without

But wait, it gets even more complicated!  Some prepositions consist of more than one word…..uhg!           
Kate likes Sawyer instead of Jack!

Here are some (12) common compound prepositions:
according to
aside from
in front of
instead of
across from
because of
in place of
on account of
along with
far from
in spite of
on top of

Now…the moment you’ve been waiting for…..the REALLY tricky part: prepositional phrases!

A prepositional phrase is a group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun in the headword position, called the object of the preposition.  Prepositional phrases, as a whole unit, act like either an adjective or an adverb…..ai carumba!  The following three sentences each have two prepositional phrases.

The painting near you is by a Brazilian artist.

The dog across the street ran in front of the car.

The dork in front of you is really into grammar exercises.

Sunday, November 25, 2012

Quick practice for identifying prepositions

 prepositions quiz: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/internet-grammar/preps/ex1.htm

Cool explanation of prepositions here:  http://www.chompchomp.com/terms/preposition.htm

Bigger prepositions quiz:  http://lessons.englishgrammar101.com/EnglishGrammar101/Module1/Lesson1-40.aspx

Another one:

http://lessons.englishgrammar101.com/EnglishGrammar101/Module1/Lesson1-41.aspx


And another one:

http://lessons.englishgrammar101.com/EnglishGrammar101/Module1/Lesson1-42.aspx

Hope your vacation was wonderful!

When you get back, your prepositions poster will be due.  Look at the example posted below.

Tomorrow in class, we will review the posters, the prepositions song, and yes, more prepositions exercises.

How to get out of the prepositions part of the quiz

If you can recite the following song to me, verbatim, a day before the quiz, you get an automatic 100 on it...although you will still have to take the verbs portion.


The Mighty Prepositions Song
Sung to the tune of “Yankee Doodle Dandy”

Aboard, about, above, across
Against, along, around
As, among, after, at, out
Except, for, during, down

Behind, below, beneath, beside
Between, before, beyond
By, over, of, in, from, off, on
Until, unto, upon

Under, underneath, up, since,
Like, near, past, through, throughout,
With, within, instead of, without,
To, into, toward, inside!
                                   
(and now for some compound prepositions!)

Because of, according to
In addition to…
Instead of, in back/front of
On top of, out of, next to!

The two things that you have to know
 About prepositional phrases:
First, they never roam alone;
Objects always follow close behind them-

Which of course are nouns or pronouns
Without those, preps are adverbs.
The second thing with these phrases -
they act as adverbs or adjectives!

Prepositions Song - Schoolhouse Rock

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

Today in class

Today we went over what a preposition is, what is a prepositional phrase, and how to spot them.  See below for the notes on the board.  You have a few things to do to practice before the quiz.

Homework:

Preposition Poster:  15-16 boxes, all full-color, each with a sentence that has a different prepositional phrase, which is underlined.  See the example below.  Due FRIDAY for EVERYONE

Exercise #1:  Circle all of the prepositional phrases you see.  The exercise is on the back of your Prepositions Song.  Due Thursday (Friday for periods 1 and 3)

Second Exercise:  Circle all of the prepositional phrases you see.  Due Friday (Monday for periods 1 and 3)

Prepositions Quiz: It will be just like exercise 1, where you have to circle the correct prepositional phrases.  MONDAY.

Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases




A preposition is a word that relates a noun or a pronoun to some other word in the sentence.
The boy by the window is a dork.
The word by in the sentence above is a preposition.  By shows the relationship of the word boy to the noun window.

Here are some (45) commonly used prepositions:
about
before
during
off
to
above
behind
for
on
toward
across
below
from
onto
under
after
beneath
in
out
until
against
beside
inside
outside
up
along
between
into
over
upon
among
beyond
like
since
with
around
by
near
through
within
at
down
of
throughout
without

But wait, it gets even more complicated!  Some prepositions consist of more than one word…..uhg!           
Kate likes Sawyer instead of Jack!

Here are some (12) common compound prepositions:
according to
aside from
in front of
instead of
across from
because of
in place of
on account of
along with
far from
in spite of
on top of

Now…the moment you’ve been waiting for…..the REALLY tricky part: prepositional phrases!

A prepositional phrase is a group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun in the headword position, called the object of the preposition.  Prepositional phrases, as a whole unit, act like either an adjective or an adverb…..ai carumba!  The following three sentences each have two prepositional phrases.

The painting near you is by a Brazilian artist.

The dog across the street ran in front of the car.

The dork in front of you is really into grammar exercises.

The Mighty Prepositions Song


The Mighty Prepositions Song (version 3.0)
Sung to the tune of “Yankee Doodle Dandy”

Aboard, about, above, across
Against, along, around
As, among, after, at, out
Except, for, during, down

Behind, below, beneath, beside
Between, before, beyond
By, over, of, in, from, off, on
Until, unto, upon

Under, underneath, up, since,
Like, near, past, through, throughout,
With, within, along with, without,
To, into, toward, inside!
                                   
Because of, according to
In addition to…
Instead of, in back/front of
On top of, out of, next to!

The two things that you have to know
 About prepositional phrases:
First, they never roam alone;
Objects are always close behind them-

And objects are of course
nouns or pronouns
Without ‘em, those preps are just adverbs
So be careful to look out for them!

The second thing about these phrases -
You really need to know this:
The whole darn phrase acts like a single thing -
like either an adverb or adjective!

Copyright Dan Stowell, 2011

Wednesday, May 4, 2011

More on adverbs and adjectives

Today we took the assessments on our adverb and adjective knowledge! Your grades should be in Powerschool later tonight. Also, at the end of class, Mr. Stowell gave a stunning rendition to "The Mighty Prepositions Song". If you would like to memorize it, the lyrics are below. So far, only one kid from our pod has memorized it!

Homework: None.

Saturday, April 30, 2011

How to get out of the upcoming prepositions quiz

Happy vacation!  Man, it's been a great week for me - I've been having fun catching up on projects and acting my heart out!  I hope your vacation has been restful and fun for you as well!

Below is the prepositions song.  The first ten people who can successfully memorize the song and sing it to me, once we get back on Monday, will get an automatic 100 on the next grammar quiz, which of course, is on prepositions!


The Mighty Prepositions Song
Sung to the tune of “Yankee Doodle Dandy”

Aboard, about, above, across
Against, along, around
As, among, after, at, out
Except, for, during, down

Behind, below, beneath, beside
Between, before, beyond
By, over, of, in, from, off, on
Until, unto, upon

Under, underneath, up, since,
Like, near, past, through, throughout,
With, within, instead of, without,
To, into, toward, inside!
                                   
(and now for some compound prepositions!)

Because of, according to
In addition to…
Instead of, in back/front of
On top of, out of, next to!

The two things that you have to know
 About prepositional phrases:
First, they never roam alone;
Objects always follow close behind them-

Which of course are nouns or pronouns
Without those, preps are adverbs.
The second thing with these phrases -
they act as adverbs or adjectives!