Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Poetry terms you need to know

Hi kids, you are writing sonnets, "little songs," today.  They are 14-line love poems with a very specific pattern.  Here are some terms that you need to know:

Stanza - a group of lines of poetry (think of a paragraph of poetry)

Quatrain - a stanza of four lines

Couplet - a stanza of two lines that rhyme at the end.

End-Rhyme - when the last words of two or more lines of poetry rhyme with each other.

Meter - The arrangement of a line of poetry by the number of syllables and the rhythm of accented (or stressed) syllables.

Iamb - a pair of syllables in which the first syllable has a soft beat, (less emphasis) and the second syllable has a strong beat (more emphasis). (click here for more info)

Iambic Pentameter  - when a line has a five iambs in it for a total of 10 syllables.

Rhyme Scheme - a pattern of rhyming lines (end-rhyme) in a poem.